摘要
服务外包具有附加值大、资源消耗低、环境污染少、信息技术承载力高等特点,发展服务外包是推动产业结构转型、经济发展方式转变的突破口。本文以印度、中国、爱尔兰等20个主要服务外包承接国为样本,利用国际投入产出数据,建立了2000-2009年20个国家的面板数据模型,重点考察影响离岸服务外包的因素。分析发现:人力资本水平比成本对服务外包更重要,商务环境对于服务外包具有重要作用,而信息基础设施、资金成本、汇率等因素对服务外包具有一定的推动作用。
Outsourcing of service has the characteristics of high value-added, low consumption of resources, little pollution of environmental and it can also promote the industrial restructure. This paper uses international input-output data of 20 countries including India, China, and Ireland which are major destinations of service outsourcing to analyze the factors affected the offshore outsourcing of service. The results show that: (1) the level of human capital is more important than the cost; (2) business environment plays an important role in service outsourcing; (3) information infrastructure, capital costs, and exchange rates also influence the service outsourcing.
出处
《财贸经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期119-127,共9页
Finance & Trade Economics
关键词
离岸服务外包
高等教育规模
经济自由度
信息基础设施
Offshore Outsourcing of Sservice, Scale of Higher Education, Economic Freedom,Information Infrastructure