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捕食者的密度制约和食饵避难所对Lotka-Volterra捕食-食饵模型动力学行为影响的研究 被引量:4

The influence of predator's density dependence and prey refuge on the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model
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摘要 通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数,得到模型正平衡点和边界平衡点全局稳定的充分条件.研究表明,避难所大小是影响系统动力学行为的一个关键性因素;在系统正平衡点存在时,捕食者的密度制约对捕食者与食饵的种群密度有重要影响. The dynamic behavior of predator's density dependence for Lotka-Voterra predator-prey model incorporating prey refuge is studied in this paper.By constructing a suitable Lyapunov function,some sufficient conditions are obtained for global asymptotical stability of the interior equilibria and boundary equilibria of the model.The study shows that refuge is a key factor which affects dynamic behavior of the model.When the interior equilibria exist,predator's density dependence has a major impact on predator and prey population density.
出处 《福州大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期699-703,共5页 Journal of Fuzhou University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2011J01007) 福建省科技创新平台计划资助项目(2009J1007) 福建省教育厅科研资助项目(JB09001)
关键词 捕食-食饵模型 密度 制约 避难所 稳定性 predator-prey model density dependence refuge stability
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参考文献6

  • 1Kar T K. Stability analysis of a prey - predator model incorporating a prey refuge [ J ]. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul,2005, 10(6): 681 -691.
  • 2Chen Liu — juan,Chen Feng — de,Chen Li — juan. Qualitative analysis of a predator — prey model with Holling type II functionalresponse incorporating a constant prey refuge[J]. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl,2010,11(1) : 246 -252.
  • 3Ji Li - li,Wu Cheng — qiang. Qualitative analysis of a predator — prey model with constant — rate prey harvesting incorporating aconstant prey refuge[ J]. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2010,11(4) : 2 285 -2 295.
  • 4Huang Yun — jin, Chen Feng — de, Li Zhong. Stability analysis of a prey — predator model with Holling type III response functionincorporating a prey refuge[ J] . Appl Math Comput, 2006, 182( 1 ) : 672 -683.
  • 5Chen Feng — de,Chen Liu — juan,Xie Xiang — dong. On a Leslie — Gower predator — prey model incorporating a prey refuge[J]. Nonlinear Anal: Real World Appl, 2009, 10(5) : 2 905 -2 908.
  • 6Tao You — de, Wang Xia, Song Xin — yu. Effect of prey refuge on a harvested predator — prey model with generalized functionalresponse[J]. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul, 2011,16(2) : 1 052 - 1 059.

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