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选择性肾动脉栓塞治疗肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤的临床效果 被引量:1

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摘要 目的评价选择性肾动脉栓塞治疗肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤(RAML)的安全性和有效性。方法21例RAML患者,其中肿瘤破裂9例,采用肾动脉造影加供血动脉栓塞术治疗。栓塞剂为无水乙醇、聚乙烯醇颗粒和(或)弹簧圈。结果20例患者成功完厩栓塞术。9例肿瘤破裂者术后即刻止血,其中3例失血性休克患者栓塞术后血压均逐渐恢复正常。1例因肿瘤多发且弥漫占据整个肾脏,血管造影未见舯瘤血管主干.治疗失败。全部患者随访1年以上,1例患者肾动脉造影复查时,肿瘤局部新生血管形成,行二次栓塞,其余患者均见肿瘤体积不同程度缩小,随访期间未出现肾周或腹膜后血肿。结论选择性肾动脉栓塞治疗RAML创伤小、恢复快,可有效防止肿瘤破裂出血,手术安全,最大程度保留肾单位,长期随访效果良好。
出处 《肿瘤研究与临床》 CAS 2012年第12期845-846,共2页 Cancer Research and Clinic
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