摘要
家庭道德教育是在形上依据指导下的合目的行为。数千年间,中国传统社会的家庭道德教育始终以孝慈精神为形上依据。孝慈精神是中华先民从生老病死之人类学事实出发,基于自身生存的基本需要与功利算计,从孝爱与慈爱之人类情感中转化而来的价值自觉意识。孝慈精神作为传统家庭道德教育的形上依据,具有如下合理性:一是拥有可靠的形成基础;二是适应传统的社会结构;三是蕴涵稳定的利益实现机制;四是关涉现实与超越的统一;五是其外化所形成之道德规范切实有效。孝慈精神对于中国传统道德的形成及其功能的有效发挥起了重要作用。
Family moral education is an activity guided by its metaphysical groundwork.In those years,the family moral education in the Chinese traditional society took the dutiful-kind spirit as its metaphysical groundwork all the time.The so-called dutiful-kind spirit was the value self-consciousness which Chinese ancestors translated from human feelings such as dutiful and kind loves,based on their basic needs and utility calculation,by examining those anthropological facts like birth,age,illness and death.The dutiful-kind spirit acting as the metaphysical groundwork of tradition family moral education has its rationality.First,it has a reliable forming foundation.Second,it is fit for the traditional social structure.Third,it contains a stable interest-realizing system.Fourth,it is connected with the unity of reality and transcendence.Fifth,the moral norms formed according to it have practical functions.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期44-48,共5页
Hebei Academic Journal
基金
2010年度国家社会科学基金项目<价值检验的历史和运行机制研究>(10BZX006)
关键词
孝慈精神
道德教育
传统家庭道德教育
形上依据
dutiful-kind spirit
moral education
traditional family moral education
metaphysical groundwork
