摘要
目的:了解河南省某村妇女产褥期保健现状。方法:运用问卷调查和个别访谈法对河南省某村57名≤2岁婴幼儿的母亲进行调查。结果:产褥期妇女不吃水果51人,占89.5%;不吃蔬菜36人,占63.2%;不洗发49人,占86.0%;不外出活动49人,占89.0%;不通风50人,占87.7%。产妇的文化程度是自我保健态度的影响因素。结论:农村妇女产褥期自我保健存在误区,饮食结构欠合理、卫生状况欠佳、运动较少。农村医疗卫生保健服务尚未普及,应视具体情况,向农村普及妇幼保健知识,提高母婴健康水平。
Objective：To understand the current situation of puerperium health care of women from a village of He＇nan province.Methods：Questionnaire investigation and individual interview were adopted to survey 57 mothers whose infants≤2 years in a village of He＇nan province.Results：Fifty-one puerperium women didn＇t eat fruits（89.5%）,36 puerperium women didn＇t eat vegetables（63.2%）,49 puerperium women didn＇t wash hair（86.0%）,49 puerperium women didn＇t go out（89.0%）,50 puerperium women stayed in a airproof environment（87.7%）.The educational levels of parturient women was one of influencing factors of self-health attitude.Conclusion：Misunderstandings exist in self-health of rural women during puerperium period,such as unreasonable dietary structure,bad health status,and less exercises;rural medical health care service is not widespread,maternal and child health care knowledge should be popularized to rural area according to specific circumstance to improve maternal-infantile health level.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第3期498-500,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
河南省郑州市科学技术局资助项目〔10PTGS4846〕
关键词
产褥期
保健
农村
妇女
Puerperium
Health care
Rural area
Women
