摘要
2007年5月发布并实施的《中华人民共和国进境植物检疫性有害生物名录》中,正式将豆象(属)非中国种Bruchus spp.(non-Chinese)列入其中。豆象属昆虫在我国分布较少,对储藏物具有极大的破坏性,因此,深入了解和研究豆象属昆虫,对于减少储存粮食损失和促进进出口贸易将发挥重要的作用。本文介绍了豆象属昆虫的主要特征;世界重要豆象属昆虫的种类、分布;以及我国口岸检疫截获豆象属昆虫及其检疫重要性。这些为口岸一线的检验检疫工作提供了重要依据。
Bruchus spp.（non-Chinese）has formally been included in list of foreign plant quarantine pests of the People＇s Republic of China which promulgated in May 2007.The Bruchus spp.is a genus of insect which has a few distribution in China but a strong devastation to the stored products.Therefore,in-depth understanding and research of the Bruchus spp.will play an important role in both reducing the loss of grain and giving a boost to import and export trade.This study includes the discrimination of major features of Bruchus spp.,the category and distribution of crucial worldwide Bruchus spp.and quarantine in China in interception Bruchus spp.and phytosanitary significance,consequently they provide a vital foundation for further inspection and quarantine work at the port.
出处
《植物检疫》
北大核心
2013年第1期63-67,共5页
Plant Quarantine
基金
国家质检总局课题(2008IK253)
吉林出入境检验检疫局课题(2011JK036)
关键词
豆象属
检疫
种类
分布
Bruchus
quarantine
species
distribution
