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1~7岁儿童反复呼吸道感染相关因素研究 被引量:4

To Study of Recurrent Respiratory Infections Related Factors Among 1-7 Years Old Children
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摘要 目的:探讨1~7岁儿童反复呼吸道感染状况及相关因素。方法:选择在笔者所在医院就诊的反复呼吸道感染的患儿254例,另选择健康儿童200例做对照,对比两组儿童各项因素差异。结果:病例组患儿家庭收入≥5000元儿童数(50.8%)显著高于对照组(28.5%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。病例组患儿早产、母乳喂养、哮喘、偏食、吸二手烟、滥用抗生素等与对照组对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:影响1~7岁儿童反复呼吸道感染是多因素共同作用的结果,应帮助儿童建立良好生活习惯,预防反复呼吸道感染的发生。 Objective: To investigate the influence factors of recurrent respiratory infections among 1-7 years old children.Methods: 254 recurrent respiratory infections patients were selected in our hospital, and choice 200 healthy children for control group, compare two groups each factor differences.Results: The observation groups' family income I〉 5000 was 50.8%, significantly higher than control groups' 28.5%, the difference was statistically significant(P〈0.05).The observation groups' preterm, breaStfeeding, asthma, partial eclipse, secondhand smoke and overuse of antibiotics were statistically significant different with control group(P〈0.05).Conclusion: 1-7 years old children occur recurrent respiratory infections is the consequence of the interaction factors, clinic should help children establish good life habit, prevent the haooenin~ of the recurrent resnlratarv inf^t~tlan~
作者 黄勤
出处 《中外医学研究》 2013年第2期7-8,共2页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词 反复呼吸道感染 儿童 因素 Recurrent respiratory infections Children Factor
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