大学生的心理韧性及其与积极情绪、幸福感的关系被引量：126

Resilience of College Students and the Relations of Resilience to Positive Emotion and to Subjective Well-being

导出

摘要以207名大学生为被试,采用心理韧性量表(CD-RISC)、积极情感量表(PAS)和总体幸福感量表(GWB)进行了为期9周的追踪测查,考察大学生心理韧性的特性及其与积极情绪和幸福感的关系。结果表明:(1)大学生的心理韧性具有一定的稳定性;(2)心理韧性与积极情绪显著正相关,积极情绪可以预测9周后的心理韧性;(3)心理韧性可以预测幸福感,积极情绪在该路径中起部分中介作用。 Base on 207 college students and with Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Positive Affect Scale and General Well-Being Schedule, the trait of resilience of the people who felt less stress and the relations of resilience to positive emotion and to subjective well-being were explored. The results showed that：（ 1 ） resilience of college students showed stability to some degree; （2） positive emotion had remarkable positive correlations with resilience, and it can predict the latter significantly; （3） resilience had a significantly positive effect on subjective well-being, positive emotion played partial-mediating role between resilience and subjective well-being.

作者王永王振宏

机构地区合肥幼儿师范高等专科学校陕西师范大学心理学院

出处《心理发展与教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第1期94-100,共7页 Psychological Development and Education

基金国家自然科学基金项目(30970912)

关键词心理韧性积极情绪幸福感大学生 resilience positive emotion subjective well-being college students

分类号 B844.3 [哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献50

1Ahangar, R.G. (2010). A study of resilience in relation to personality, cognitive styles and decision making style of management students. Africa Journal of Business Management, 4 (6) , 953 - 961.
2Almedom, A. M., & Glandon, D. (2007). Resilience is not the absence of PTSD any more than health is the absence of disease. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 12 (2), 126-143.
3Avey, J. B. , Luthans, F. , Smith, R. M. , & Palmer, N. F. (2010). Impact of positive psychological capital on employee well-being over time. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 15 ( 1 ) , 17 -25.
4Block, J. H., & Block, J. (1980). The role of ego-control and ego- resiliency in the origination of behavior. In W. A. Collings ( Ed. ), The Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology ( Vol. 13, pp. 39 - 101). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
5Block, J., & Kremen, A. M. (1996). IQ and ego-resiliency: Conceptual and empirical connections and separateness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70(2) , 349 -361.
6Bonanno, G.A. (2004). Loss, trauma, and human resilience:: Have We Underestimated the Human Capacity to Thrive After Extremely Aversive Events? American Psychologist ,59( 1 ) ,20 -28.
7Caltabiano, M., & Cahabiano, N. (2006). Resilience and health outcomes in the elderly. Paper presented at the 39th Annual Conference of the Australian Association of Gerontology, Sydney, NSW.
8Campbell-Sills, L., Cohan, S. L., & Stein, M. B. (2006). Relationship of resilience to personality, coping, and psychiatric symptoms in young adults. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44 (4), 585 - 599.
9Cohn, M. A. , Fredrickson, B. L. , Brown, S. L. , Mikels, J. A. , & Conway, A. M. (2009). Happiness unpacked: Positive emotions increase life satisfaction by building resilience. Emotion, 9 (3) , 361 -368.
10Connor, K. M. , & Davidson, R.J. (2003). Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depress Anxiety, 18 (2) , 76 - 82.