摘要
目的了解河南省社区卫生服务站中医服务提供情况,为中医卫生服务政策制定提供事实依据及政策建议。方法利用2010年河南省中医管理局对省内3 842个社区卫生服务站用统一问卷调查获得普查数据,采用定量分析的方法对相关数据进行描述性分析。结果个人举办的社区卫生服务站占60.70%(2 332/3 842);社区卫生服务站的中医执业医师占其执业医师数的53.00%(2 582/4 872),社区卫生服务站有中医学历的占38.41%(2 997/7 803),中医设备总值占社区卫生服务站医疗设备总值的14.36%(19 543.131/136 100.512),平均每项调查的中医设备每个社区卫生服务站不到1件;中药收入占总收入的22.24%(72 261.834/324 946.900);中医科门急诊人次数占总诊疗人次数的28.90%(8 280 050/28 652 185),中药处方数占总处方数的44.29%(2 146 108/4 845 641)。结论河南省的社区卫生服务站的举办者以个人举办为主;卫生人员以大专和中专为主;中医执业医师所占比例较大,相对其较高的中医人员比例中医设备总值所占比例偏小;中医服务从人次数、处方和收入上看都在站所提供的卫生服务中起到了很大的作用。研究适合河南省特点的社区卫生服务站的管理办法,提高在职人员的学历教育层次,加强中医设备的硬件建设,更加充分地发挥中医在社区卫生服务站所起到的良好作用。
Objective To analyze the provision of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) service in community health stations(CHS) of Henan Province. Methods Census data on 3 842 CHSs of Henan Province in 2010 were used for quantitative analysis. Results About 60.70%(2 332/3 842) of the CHSs were privately owned.Licenced TCM doctors accounted for 53.00%(2 582/4 872) of all licenced doctors in CHSs,and 38.41%(2 997/7 803) of the medical staff in CHSs had TCM education background.TCM related equipment accounted for 14.36%(19 543.131/136 100.512) of the total value of medical equipment in CHSs.On average,each CHS had less than one set of the TCM equipment in the survey.Revenue from TCM accounted for 22.24%(72 261.834/324 946.900) of the total revenue.Outpatient volume of TCM accounted for 28.90%(8 280 050/28 652 185) of the total volume.The number of TCM prescription accounted for 44.29%(2 146 108/4 845 641) of the total prescription. Conclusion Most of the CHSs in Henan Province are owned by private owners.TCM doctors account for a large proportion of the total doctors but the TCM equipment value accounts for a small proportion of the total medical equipment value.TCM has played an essential role in CHSs from perspectives of patient volume,number of prescription,and revenue.TCM equipment should be replenished to CHSs of Henan Province to further promote the utilization of TCM in CHSs.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期29-31,35,共4页
Chinese General Practice
基金
河南中医学院博士基金项目资助研究(BSJJ2010-18)
河南省卫生厅2011年度卫生政策研究课题(YWZY2011015)
郑州市2012年度社会科学调研课题(2012-67)
关键词
社区卫生服务站
中医服务
河南省
Community health service stations
Traditional Chinese medicine service
Henan Province