摘要
番石榴为桃金娘科番石榴属植物。现代药理学研究表明,番石榴叶具有抗炎、抗氧化、抗肿瘤、降血脂、降血糖等多种药理活性。近几年来,番石榴叶抗糖尿病及其并发症的功效成为研究的热点。本文对番石榴叶降糖的临床研究、化学成分及其抗糖尿病药理作用的研究动态做一综述,以期为该植物的应用研发提供参考。
Psidium guajava, one genus of Psidium Linn, belongs to the family of the Myrtaceae. Pharma- cological study suggests that the plant possesses several bioactivities, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti- cancer, anti-hyperlipidemic and anti-diabetic effects. In recent years, anti-diabetic and its complication effects be- come a research focus. Here, the clinical studies, chemical constituents and pharmacological effects on diabetes of the leaves of Psidium guajava were reviewed, hoping to provide references for researchers＇ further study.
出处
《中国新药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第2期183-189,205,共8页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs
基金
国家自然科学基金(81001620)
华南理工大学中央高校基本科研业务费(x2hgD210382w
x2hgD2115460)
关键词
番石榴叶
化学成分
糖尿病
药理作用
Psidium guajava leaf
chemical constituents
diabetes
pharmacological effects
