摘要
目的:调查分析我院2008-2010年抗消化性溃疡药使用情况,为临床合理用药、药品采购提供参考。方法:收集2008-2010年我院药品出库数据,采用Microsoft Excel 2000统计分析方法。按抗消化性溃疡的药物类别、品种、剂型、国产或进口、使用进口药的医生职称来统计药物销售金额,DDDs及用药频度。结果:我院抗消化性溃疡药以质子泵抑制剂(PPI)为主,片剂和注射剂是常用给药形式,国产药占主导地位,初级职称医生使用进口药品较多。在常用药中,PPI类的兰索拉唑片、注射用泮托拉唑钠和注射用奥美拉唑;H2受体拮抗剂类的复方盐酸雷尼替丁胶囊;抗酸药类的铝碳酸镁咀嚼片;胃黏膜保护剂类的胶体果胶铋胶囊和复方谷酰胺颗粒的DDDs和销售金额较高。结论:PPI及国产药是我院抗消化性溃疡用药的主体。但是日用费用相对较高,存在一定大处方现象。
Objective： To investigate and analyze the use of peptic ulcer medicines in our hospital during 2008 -2010, providing reference for the clinically rational use of drugs and drug procurement. Methods： The drug outbound data in our hospital during 2008 - 2010 were collected, and the Microsoft excel was used for statistical a- nalysis. The drug classes, drug varieties, dose forms, domestic and imported, use of imported drugs by different ti- tle doctors, statistics of the drug sales amount, DDDs and drug use frequency were analyzed. Results： H ＋ pump inhibitors was the priority of peptic ulcer medicines in our hospital, tablet and injection were the commonly used dose forms, domestic medicines were dominant, and primary title doctors used more imported drugs. The frequently used drugs included the H ＋ pump inhibitors （lansoprazole tablets, and pantoprazole and omeprazole injections） , the H2 receptor antagonists （compound ranitidine hydrochloride capsules） , the antacids like aluminum magnesium carbonate chewable tablets, and the mucosal protective agent like colloidal bismuth pectin capsules and compound glutamine particles. The DDDs and sales amount of these drugs were higher. Conclusion： H ＋ pump inhibitors and domestic medicines are the mainstream of peptic ulcer medicines. However, daily expenses are relatively high, and there is a phenomenon of overuse prescription.
出处
《中国新药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第2期244-247,250,共5页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs
