摘要
距今约6000年以前,华南先民以渔猎采集经济为主,并辅之以块茎植物种植的观点已为学界所共识。这种类型的生业方式与长江中下游、华北及其以北地区有着较大的区别。这不仅反映在遗址出土的动植物遗存和生产工具的不同,也体现在出土人骨体质特征的差异上。后者已初步为C、N稳定同位素的比较研究所证实。本文则利用鲤鱼墩遗址出土的人牙,从牙齿磨耗和龋齿两方面考察上述差异。
The idea that 6000 BP inhabitants in southern China made their living mostly by fishing, hunting and gathering, with planting roots and tubers as supplement has been widely accepted. This type of subsistence strategy was different from that that occurred in the middle and lower valley of Yangtze River and in northern China. The differences were not only presented in the remains of animals, plants, and tools excavated from archaeological sites, but also expressed by physical features of unearthed human bones. The latter evidence was analyzed using carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes. Using teeth uncovered from the Liyudun site, we attempted to exam the differences mentioned above on tooth wear and caries.
出处
《人类学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期45-51,共7页
Acta Anthropologica Sinica
基金
中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA05130102/23000-7121033)
中国科学院脊椎动物进化系统学重点实验室开放课题基金项目(2011LESV013/23000-4299001)
高校基本科研业务费中山大学青年教师培育项目(23000-3161107)