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法洛四联症矫正术对患儿术后营养状况的影响

Effect of total correction operation on nutritional status of children with teralogy of Fallot
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摘要 目的探讨法洛四联症根治术对患儿术后1年营养状况的影响。方法测量76例法洛四联症患儿的身高、体重,采用Z评分法综合评估患儿营养状况。术后1年随访,比较患儿手术前后营养状况。结果术后1年平均体重别年龄Z评分(ZWA)(0.64±1.30vs.-1.03±1.50)、平均体重别身高Z评分(ZWH)(0.51±1.08vs.-0.95±1.02)、平均身高别年龄Z评分(ZHA)(0.61±1.13vs.-0.91±1.30)均较术前增加(P<0.05),术后1年低体重(5.3%vs.19.7%)、消瘦(2.6%vs.14.5%)、生长迟缓(3.9%vs.11.8%)发生率较术前降低(P<0.05)。结论法洛四联症根治术有助于改善患儿营养状况。 Objective To explore the effect of total correction operation on nutritional status of children with teralogy of Fallot(TOF) in 1 year after operation. Methods Height and weight were measured and nutritional status was assessed by Z-scoring in 76 children with TOF before and 1 year after operation. Results The Z-scores of weight for age(ZWA)(0.64±1.30 vs.-1.03±1.50),weight for height(ZWH)(0.51±1.08 vs.-0.95±1.02) and height for age(ZHA)(0.61±1.13 vs.-0.91±1.30) were all significantly higher (P〈0.05),while the incidence of underweight(5.3% vs.19.7%), wasting(2.6% vs.14.5%) and stunting(3.9% vs.11.8%) were significantly lower in 1 year after operation than those before(P〈0.05). Conclusion Total correction operation is helpful in improving nutritional status in children with TOF.
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第2期154-155,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
基金 南京市科技发展人口与健康项目(201104012) 世界健康基金会"上海儿童医学中心-雅培/世界健康基金会临床营养发展中心(AFINS-HOPE-2011-11-B)
关键词 法洛四联症 Z评分 Tetralogy of Fallot Z-socre
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  • 1何雪琴,中国校医,1996年,10卷,172页
  • 2叶广俊,儿童少年卫生学(第3版),1994年,52页
  • 3何桂珍,中华外科杂志,1989年,27卷,756页

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