摘要
江南园林以叠石胜,这也是中国园林有异于其他国家园林的主要特征之一。苏州古典园林作为江南乃至中国园林的杰出代表,在叠石掇山上能因地制宜,随势造山,技法娴熟。历代遗存下来的假山作品虽经整修,却依旧保存着应有的风貌,尤其是明清假山,参之《园冶》,常能互证。苏州园林假山的兴盛自有其历史和社会的原因,"笔墨当随时代",正确评价其成就,对现代景观建设多有借鉴意义,而且这种意义还不仅仅在地形地貌的设计和改造上。
Jiangnan (Southern Yangtze River) Garden" is distinguished with its artistic application in rockery piling, which also serves as the main reason for the uniqueness of Chinese gardens regarding to gardens in other parts of the world. Due to its sophisticated skills and techniques in piling rockeries while making the best of the surroundings and the natural curving of the land, the Ancient Garden in Suzhou best represents gardens in Southern Yangtze River area, or even gardens of China. Although the works of rockery left from history have been more or less maintained, yet their existence today bears the original identities, especially those from Ming and Qing dynasties. Evidences can always be found if referring to Yuan Ye. The prosperity and fall of rockery in Suzhou Gardens has its social and historical reasons. As "arts and literatue reflect times, the significance of justifying the value to modern landscape construction is beyond reference, either in planning or reshaping of the land.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2013年第2期100-104,共5页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
苏州园林
假山
评述
landscape architecture
Suzhou garden
rockery
analysis