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甲状腺球蛋白及抗体在结节性甲状腺肿和甲状腺癌的鉴别诊断价值 被引量:10

Thyroglobulin and thyroglobulin antibody in differential diagnosis between differentiated thyroid carcinoma and nodular goiter
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摘要 目的回顾性分析患者术前甲状腺球蛋白(TG)及甲状腺球蛋白抗体(TGAb)的水平,探讨其在结节性甲状腺肿和甲状腺癌的鉴别诊断意义。方法选取2006年1月至2007年1月承德市中心医院普外科180例分化型甲状腺癌(differentiated thyroid carcinoma,DTC)为A组,150例结节性甲状腺肿为B组,健康人120例为对照组(C组)。所有入选对象均行甲状腺超声、甲状腺功能及甲状腺CT检查。结果A组TG和TGAb分别为40.0%和43.3%显著高于B组7.33%和9.33%及C组4.17%和7.50%,A组与B、C组之间差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),但B组与C组差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论TG及TGAb测定在结节性甲状腺肿和甲状腺癌的鉴别诊断上有临床意义。 Objective To investigate the clinical significance of thyroglobulin(TG) and thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb)in differential diagnosis between nodular goiter and differentiated thyroid carcinoma( DTC ). Meth- ods From Jan. 2006 to Jan. 2007, 180 cases of thyroid carcinoma were included in group A(male:45, average age :47 ; female : 135, average age : 43) and 150 cases of nodular goiter were included in group B( Male :55, average age 43; female:95, average age:41 ). All the cases came from the General Department of Chengde Central Hospital. Group C ( the control group) included 120 cases ( male : 40, average age : 38 ; female : 80, average age : 44 ). All patients underwent thyroids ultrasound, thyroid function detection and CT. Results The positive rate of TG and TGAb was 40. 0% and 43.3% in group A, which were obviously higher than those in group B (7. 33%, 9. 33% )and group C (4. 17%, 7. 50% ). The difference had statistical significance (P 〈 0. 05 ). However, there was no statistical difference between group B and group C (P 〉 0. 05). Conclusion The measurement of TG and TGAb has clinical significance in differential diagnosis between DTC and nodular goiter.
出处 《中华内分泌外科杂志》 CAS 2013年第1期54-55,68,共3页 Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery
关键词 结节性甲状腺肿 分化型甲状腺癌 甲状腺球蛋白 甲状腺球蛋白抗体 Nodular goiter Differentiated thyroid carcinoma Thyroglobulin Thyroglobulin antibody
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