摘要
建立了半乳糖—L-赖氨酸的模型体系,调节初始pH为5,7和9,于120℃下加热不同时间,制得美拉德反应产物,并对其还原能力和清除DPPH.的能力进行了测定。结果表明,随着加热时间的延长,美拉德反应产物的pH会下降,其中pH为9的体系下降最快,达4.9;美拉德反应产物最大吸收波长在294 nm;在短时间加热时,pH为9体系的还原能力和清除DPPH.的能力明显强于pH为5和7的体系;加热60 min后,pH为9体系清除DPPH.的能力就达到87%,但加热600 min后,pH为9体系的还原能力要低于pH为5和7的体系,清除DPPH.的能力趋向一致。
Galactose-L-lysine model systems were built and pH was adjusted to 5,7 and 9.The Maillard reaction products(MRPs) were prepared at 120 ℃ for different time.The antioxidant activities of MRPs,including reducing power and scavenging effect on DPPH· radical were studied.The results were as follows: with the heating time was extended,pH value of MRPs declined.The maximum absorption wavelength of MRPs was 294 nm.The reducing power and scavenging effect on DPPH· radical of MRPs with pH 9 model were stronger than other models when short-term heating.The scavenging effect on DPPH· radical got 87 % after heating 60 min.However,after heating for about 600 min,the reducing power of pH 9 model was lower than other models.The scavenging effect on DPPH· radical was similar with other models.
出处
《食品研究与开发》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第12期19-23,共5页
Food Research and Development