摘要
目的编制大学生网络小说成瘾问卷。方法在半开放式问卷与访谈的基础上,形成包含33个项目的预测问卷;对161名大学生进行问卷施测,通过项目分析和因素分析,形成由23个项目构成的正式问卷;以319名大学生为被试,对问卷的信度和效度进行检验。结果大学生网络小说成瘾问卷包含5个维度：作息健康状况、人际学业问题、耐受性、时间管理和戒断反应,共解释了62.140%的变异;五因素模型在验证性因素分析中得到了较好的验证（χ2/df=2.602,GFI=0.848,AGFI=0.809,NFI=0.826,CFI=0.848,IFI=0.885,RMSEA=0.075）;信度分析显示各维度的α系数为0.669~0.843,分半信度为0.657~0.866,各维度与总分间有显著相关（0.714~0.879,P〈0.01）,各维度间有较高的相关（0.432~0.664,P〈0.01）。结论编制的大学生网络小说成瘾问卷具有良好的心理测量学指标。
Objective To develop the questionnaire of internet novel addiction of undergraduates.Methods On the base of semi-open questionnaire and interviews,33 original items were developed.Data were collected from 161 undergraduates,and the formal questionnaire was formed according to the result of item analysis and exploratory factor analysis（EFA）.Then 319 undergraduates were invited to join the final survey for the reliability and validity.Results EFA showed that the structure of undergraduates＇ internet novel addiction questionnaire was composed of five key dimensions：Health,status of study and interpersonal-relationship,tolerance of work and rest,time management and withdrawal reaction,explaining 62.140% of the total variance;The results of CFA showed that the measurement model fit the data well（χ2/df=2.602,GFI=0.848,AGFI=0.809,NFI=0.826,CFI=0.848,IFI=0.885,RMSEA=0.075）;The Cronbach α coefficients and split-half reliability were 0.669~0.843 and 0.657~0.866;The correlations between dimensions and the total score were 0.714~0.879,P0.01;The correlations between dimensions ranged from 0.432~0.664,P0.01.Conclusion The undergraduates＇ internet novel addiction questionnaire has good psychometrics indexes.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2013年第2期195-197,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
心理测量
网络小说成瘾问卷
因素分析
信效度
大学生
Psychological measurement
Internet novel addiction questionnaire
Factor analysis
Reliability and validity
Undergraduates
