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冷速对液态Ti_3Al合金快速凝固过程中微观结构变化的影响

The Effect of Cooling Rate on the Microstructure Change During Rapid Solidification of Liquid Ti_3Al Alloy
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摘要 采用分子动力学方法模拟研究了不同冷速条件下液态Ti3Al合金的凝固过程。采用对相关函数法、原子团类型指数法(CTIM)对凝固过程中团簇结构的变化进行了分析。结果表明:在以1×1012K/s,1×1013K/s,1×1014K/s三种不同冷速条件下,系统都形成了以(12 0 12 0)基本原子团为主的非晶态结构,冷速对于Ti3Al合金凝固过程微观结构的影响主要是通过(12 0 12 0)基本原子团数目变化体现出来,(12 0 12 0)基本原子团在Ti3Al合金快速凝固过程团簇结构演变中起了主要作用。冷速越低,Ti3Al合金的玻璃态转化温度越低,体统形成的(12 0 12 0)基本原子团数目越多,非晶体的结构越稳定。 A simulation study has been performed for the solidification of liquid Ti3A1 alloy at different cooling rate by molecular dynamics method. The pair distribution function g(r) curves and the cluster-type index method were used to analyze the changes of clusters structures during rapid solidification processes. It is showed that amorphous structures are formed mainly with the basic cluster (12 0 12 0) at the cooling rate of 1 x 10nK/s,1 x 10~3K/s and l x 10~4K/s in the system. The effect of cooling rate on the structure during solidification process of liquid Ti3 A1 alloy is mainly reflected by changes in the number of the ( 12 0 12 0) basic cluster. The basic cluster ( 12 0 12 0) plays a key role in evolution of cluster structures during rapid solidification processes. With lower cooling rate, there are more number of the ( 12 0 12 0)basic clusters formed, the amorphous structure is more stable.
出处 《现代机械》 2013年第1期80-82,85,共4页 Modern Machinery
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(61264004) 贵州省科技攻关项目(黔科合GY字[2011]3015) 贵州省科技创新人才团队建设专项资金项目(黔科合人才团队[2011]4002) 贵州省国际科技合作项目(黔科合外G字[2012]7004)
关键词 液态Ti3Al合金 凝固过程 原子团类型指数法 团簇结构 liquid Ti3Al alloy solidification process cluster-type index method cluster structure
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