摘要
目的探讨睡眠干预对肺癌化疗患者睡眠质量的影响。方法将2010年1月～2012年1月收治的98例肺癌化疗患者按随机数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组,每组49例。对照组接受传统的常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上增加睡眠干预,实施肌肉松弛法和呼吸松弛法,指导患者进行全身肌肉放松,然后对患者进行自我睡眠和意象调整,同时营造温馨、舒适利于睡眠的周围环境。应用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)对患者睡眠质量进行评价。结果观察组护理干预前后PSQI总分及各因子得分差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组护理干预前后PSQI总分及各因子得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预前,观察组与对照组组间比较,PSQI总分及各因子得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组与对照组组间比较,PSQI总分及各因子得分差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论睡眠干预可改善肺癌化疗患者的不良作息习惯和睡眠行为,从而提高肺癌化疗患者的睡眠质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of sleep intervention on the sleep quality of patients with lung cancer chemotherapy. Methods 98 cases of lung cancer chemotherapy patients admitted in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2012 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table, and 49 cases in each group. The control group was received conventional care intervention, and the observation group was taken with sleep intervention on the basis of the control group, and took the implementation of the muscle relaxation and breathing relaxation method to guide patients to make the muscles relax, and then made the patient sleep and image adjustment, and at the same time created a warm, comfortable surroundings which was conducive to sleep. The pittsburgh sleep quality Index （PSQI） was taken for the evaluation of the application of sleep quality. Results The differences of PSQI total score and factor score before and after intervention in the observation group were with statistical significance （P 0.05）. After the intervention the differences for PSQI total score and factor score were statistically significant in the observation group and control group（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion The sleep intervention can improve the bad habits and sleep behavior of lung cancer patients treated with chemotherapy, thereby improve the quality of lung cancer chemotherapy in patients with sleep.
出处
《当代医学》
2013年第6期117-118,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
肺癌
化疗
睡眠质量
睡眠干预
Lung cancer
Chemotherapy
Sleep quality
Sleep intervention
