摘要
要素流动推动着经济结构的变化,并且影响着技术进步水平的增长。在估计37个行业的技术进步与资本存量的基础上,本文利用偏离-份额法分析了工业结构变化的技术进步率增长效应。研究发现我国各行业之间的技术进步率在不断改善,资本和劳动力的流动较明显倾向于第二、三类产业;资本要素对技术进步率增长的贡献主要来源于内部增长效应;劳动力变化对技术进步的影响较大,但是主要依靠内部增长效应来促进技术进步率的增长,其中劳动力的流动对第三类产业具有显著的"结构红利"。
Flow of factors driving the change of economic structure, and affect the technological progress level growth. In the estimation of 37 industrial industry technical progress and capital stock on the basis of u- sing shift - share method, analysis of the industrial structure change of technology progress rate of growth effect, discovered our country each industry between the rate of technology progress in the continuous improve- ment, the mobility of capital and people obviously tend to second, three types of industry; capital element on the rate of technological progress contribution to growth comes mainly from the internal growth effect; labor changes on technical progress influence, hut mainly rely on internal growth effect to promote technical progress rate of growth, the labor movement on third industries have remarkable ＂structure bonus＂.
出处
《产经评论》
2013年第1期36-46,共11页
Industrial Economic Review
关键词
工业结构变化
技术进步率
结构红利假说
industrial structure change
technology progress
structure bonus hypotheses
