摘要
自1930年朱德、毛泽东率红四军从上杭古田出发,进入三明,建立闽西北根据地后,三明境域内各苏区县的广大军民在苏维埃政府的领导下,采取了一系列发展经济的政策措施,主要包括开展土地革命,合理分配土地,并在此基础上把农业生产放在经济建设的第一位。与此同时,三明苏区还大力发展国营经济、合作社经济和私营经济;发展商业贸易,促进商品流通;建立根据地的财政、金融体系,发行货币,抑制通货膨胀;发展国民经济,实行精简的财政支出,反对铺张浪费等措施。这些政策和措施的实施为根据地的建设及扩大、反围剿的胜利和主力红军的战略转移打下了坚实的经济基础。
After Zhu De and Mao Zedong led the fourth army of the red army from Gutian, Shanghang to Sanming City and established the Northwest Base in Fujian Province there, the soldiers and civilians in the Soviet Area in Sanming Administrative Division began to take a series of political measures to develop economy under leadership of the Soviet Government, including Agrarian Revolution and equitable distribution of land. On this base, agricultural production was put in the first place of economic construction. Meanwhile, the Soviet Area in Sanming also developed state-owned economy, cooperative economy and cooperative economy, promoted commercial trade and commodity circulation, established financing and financial systems in file base; issued currencies to restrict currency inflation; carried out tight financial expenditure and objected to extravagance and waste. All these policies and measure laid a solid economic foundation for constructing and expanding the base, resisting encirclement and strategic transfer of the main force of the Red Army.
出处
《三明学院学报》
2013年第1期11-16,共6页
Journal of Sanming University
基金
三明学院服务海西建设科技开发与文化建设专项(HX201004/Z)
关键词
三明
苏区
经济
Sanming
Soviet Area
economy
