摘要
食管癌是我国常见的恶性肿瘤之一,临床应用手术、化疗及放疗等相结合的综合治疗模式治疗食管癌已成为共识,尽管还没有标准的治疗方案,但术前行新辅助放化疗,再手术(三联治疗),其中术后切缘阳性、淋巴结转移等高危因素者,积极行术后辅助治疗,不能手术者可行根治性放化疗,已成为NCCN指南推荐的综合治疗模式.近年来,临床试验研究证实靶向药物能进一步改善食管癌的预后.如何选择化疗药物、制定合理的治疗模式成为临床研究的热点,本文就食管癌药物治疗的临床研究进展作一综述.
Esophageal cancer is one of the common malignant tumors. Multimodality treatment (including surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy) of esophageal cancer has become a consensus. Although there is currently no standard treatment, neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery and postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy or chemotherapy based on risk factors, such as positive surgical margin and lymph node metastasis, and definitive chemoradiotherapy when inoperable, has been recommended by the NCCN Guidelines. In recent years, clinical trials show that targeted drugs can further improve the prognosis of esophageal cancer. How to choose chemotherapy drugs and develop reasonable treatment modality has become a hotspot of clinical research. This article aims to review recent progress in medication treatment of esophageal cancer.
出处
《世界华人消化杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第35期3482-3487,共6页
World Chinese Journal of Digestology
关键词
食管癌
新辅助治疗
术后辅助治疗
根治性放化疗
Esophageal cancer
Neoadjuvant therapy
Adjuvant therapy
Definitive Chemoradiotherapy