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护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者身心恢复的影响 被引量:7

Effect of nursing intervention preoperative on laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients' physical and mental recovery
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摘要 目的探讨护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者身心恢复的影响。方法将62例行腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者按照入院顺序分为对照组和观察组各31例,单号入院患者为对照组,采用手术前后常规护理措施;双号入院患者为干预组,在常规护理的基础上加用各项护理干预措施,了解患者手术前的心率、动脉压变化,手术前后的焦虑情况,首次排气、进食时间及住院时间。结果两组患者在手术前的心率、动脉压,手术前后的焦虑程度及住院时间、排气进食时间的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论常规护理加用护理干预措施能减轻患者的焦虑状况,缩短住院时间,有利于患者的身心恢复。 Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) patients" physical and mental recovery. Methods 62 patients treated with LC admitted to our hospital were divided into intervention group (n=31) and control group (n=31). Patients admitted on the single number were in the control group, and received routine nursing. Patients admitted on the double number were in the intervention group, and received nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. Compared the blood pressure, hospital stay, exhaust time, eating schedules and anxiety situation. Results Compared with control group, each index in the intervention group was better, the difference had statistical significance (P〈 0.05 ). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can reduce the anxiety of patients, shorten hospitalization time. It is beneficial to the physical and mental recovery of patients.
作者 陈少芬
出处 《中国现代医药杂志》 2013年第1期63-66,共4页 Modern Medicine Journal of China
关键词 护理干预 腹腔镜胆囊切除术 疼痛 焦虑 Nursing intervention Laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) Pain Anxiety
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