摘要
生态文明是人类文明史的最新阶段。生态文明继承文明史上各个阶段的有益贡献,生态文明也扬弃文明史上各阶段所存在的缺憾。例如要继承原始文明中的"淳朴",农业文明中的"勤勉",工业文明中的"进取",同时也要克服原始文明中的"盲目性"、农业文明中的"依赖性"、工业文明中的"掠夺性"。生态文明的一般标志是"理性、绿色、平衡、和谐"的集合名词。文章共包括了6个部分:引言、时代呼唤生态文明、从原始文明到生态文明、生态文明的哲学内涵、生态文明的历史推动力、生态文明水平的数量模拟。并坚信,生态文明既是人类社会在现阶段的理性选择,也是发展现状的迫切要求。
The ecological civilization is a newest stage in the history of human civilization. It inherits and critlques of the various kinds of civilization in human evolution, such as the inherence of "simple-hearted and honest primitive civilization, the "diligent and conscientious" of the agriculture civilization, and the "keep forging ahead" of the industrial civilization, it also discards "blindness" of the primitive civilization, "dependent" of the agricultural civilization, and the "plundemess" of the industrial civilization as well. The ecological civili- zation refers to the set of words "rational reasoning, green, balance, harmony, and sustainable development In the spectrum of human civilization, the primitive civilization, the agriculture civilization, and the industrial civilization have had great contribution to social progress. In the paper, the author provides the theoretical expression of ecological civilization and its mathematical model. The paper includes six parts: introduction, calls for ecological civilization, from the primitive civilization to the ecological civilization, the philosophical connotation of ecological civilization, Ecological civilization of the propelling force of history, and The mathematical model of ecological civilization level.The author would believe that the ecological civilization is an ideal stateas well as a realistic objective, and, a harmonious society must advocates ecological civilization and emphasizes sustainable de- velopment.
出处
《中国科学院院刊》
2013年第2期163-172,共10页
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences
关键词
生态文明
ecological civilization