摘要
目的:观察社区护理干预对糖尿病患者遵医行为的影响。方法:将60例2型糖尿病患者随机均分为干预组与对照组,每组30例。对照组仅住院时进行糖尿病知识宣教;干预组增加社区护理干预,并定期评价其遵医行为,及时纠正不健康的生活方式并给予指导。结果:干预组在服药、饮食控制、自我监测及按时检查等方面明显高于对照组(P<0.01或P<0.05);3个月后糖化血红蛋白值显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:实行社区护理干预,能有效提高2型糖尿病患者的遵医行为。
Objective：To explore the influence on compliance behavior of community nursing intervention on diabetic. Methods： Sixty patients with type 2 diabetes of both sexes were randomly allocated into two groups （n = 30 each）：intervention group and control group. The education of diabetes was applied in control group only in hospital. The patients of intervention group were increased community nursing intervention, evaluated their compliance behavior regularly, and corrected unhealthy lifestyle promptly and gived the appropriate guidance. Results：The medication, diet control, self - monitoring and time checking were significantly higher in intervention group than in control group （P〈0. O1 or P 〈0.05）. The value of glycosylated hemoglobin was significantly lower in intervention group than in control group after 3 months （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion ： Community nursing intervention can improve the compliance behavior of diabetic.
