摘要
目的了解女大学生穿高跟鞋的情况及高跟鞋对于女生身体健康的影响;分析影响高跟鞋穿着的相关因素。方法使用自行设计的调查问卷,通过方便抽样,对北京市内10所大学的507名在校女生进行问卷调查。结果在校女大学生中穿着高跟鞋的比例为74.1%,84.1%的穿着者在穿高跟鞋一定时间后会产生不舒适感,不舒适部位集中为足部。身高、籍贯和恋爱状态与女生是否选择穿着高跟鞋有相关性(P<0.05)。女生穿高跟鞋的主要原因有服装搭配需要,特殊场合要求及提高自身气质,所占比例分别为76.8%、69.6%和64.6%。结论在校女大学生穿着高跟鞋的现象较为普遍,主要原因是美观和场合需要。关于是否选择穿着高跟鞋,不同身高、籍贯和恋爱状态的被调查者之间差异具有统计学意义。多数情况下,高跟鞋的舒适性较差。
Objectives To investigate the utilization of high heels and the influence on the health of female college students, and to analyze the factors related with high heels wearing. Methods From 10 universities, 507 female students were surveyed through the self-designed questionnaire. Results Students wearing high heels accounting for 74.1% of all the informants. 84.1% of the users felt uncomfortable after wearing high heels for a certain time, and foot was the most uncomfortable part. Female student~ choice on shoes correlated with their heights, native places and love conditions （P^0.05）. The main reasons for wearing high heels were clothes matching, situation requiring and appearance improving, accounting for 76.8%, 69.6% and 64.6% respectively. Conclusions It is common for college female students to wear high heels, mainly for the sake of appearance and situation. The intend to wear high heels correlates with informants＇ heights, native places and love conditions. Wearing high heels is uncomfortable for most of the time.
出处
《中国社会医学杂志》
2013年第1期25-27,共3页
Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
基金
北京大学医学部大学生创新实验项目(11)
关键词
高跟鞋
大学生
影响因素
High heels
College students
Influencing factors
