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非线性二阶常微分方程Robin问题的正解 被引量:1

Positive solutions of the Robin problem for nonlinear second-order ordinary differential equations
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摘要 研究如下非线性项带一阶导数的Robin问题:{u″+f(t,u,u′)=0,u(0)=u′(1)=0,其中f∈C([0,1]×R2+,R+)(R+=[0,+∞)).通过一个积分恒等式获得先验估计,在此基础上,用不动点指数理论建立上述边值问题正解的存在性,多重正解的存在性和正解的唯一性,并且用上下解方法证明了唯一正解可以通过迭代序列一致逼近得到. This paper deals with the Robin problem with the nonlinearity f depending on the first order derivative: {u"+f(t,u,u')=0 u(0)=u'(1)=0, where f∈C([0,1]×R2+,R+)(R+=[0,+∞)). Based on a prior1 estimated obtained by u- tilizing an integral identity , we use fixed point index theory to establish the existence, mul- tiplicity and uniqueness of positive solutions for the above problem. Furthermore, by using the method of super-and sub-solutions, we prove that the unique positive solution, if it turns to be this case, can be uniformly approximated by successive sequences.
作者 杨志林
出处 《青岛理工大学学报》 CAS 2013年第1期5-14,43,共11页 Journal of Qingdao University of Technology
关键词 ROBIN问题 正解 先验估计 积分恒等式 不动点指数 迭代序列 上下解 Robin problem positive solution a priori estimate integral identity fixed pointindex iterative sequence super-and sub-solution
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