期刊文献+

一种快速分析土壤样品中^(90)Sr的方法 被引量:9

A Rapid Method for Radiochemical Analysis of ^(90)Sr in Soils
下载PDF
导出
摘要 为了对核设施及周边环境的放射性污染水平进行有效监测,需要对大量土壤样品中的90 Sr进行分析。本工作以对锶有特效选择性的Sr.Spec树脂为主要分离纯化材料,结合浸取或全溶解预处理、草酸盐沉淀以及时间校准法与双标记法液闪测量,建立了快速分析土壤样品中90Sr的方法。全流程对Sr的化学回收率约为60%,分析时间小于6h,方法的最小可探测比活度为8Bq/kg。 9OSr in many soil samples should be analyzed, so that radioactive pollution level in nuclear facilities and its surrounding environment can be surveyed efficiently. In this paper, a rapid radioanalytical method of 90 Sr in soils was developed. The main procedures consist of pretreatment, oxalate precipitation, Sr Spec resin chromatographic separation, and radioactivity determination by time correction or dual labeling method using liquid scintillation spectrometry. Typically, a sample can be analyzed in 6 h. The chemical yield is about 60%, and the minimum detectable activity by this technique is about 8 Bq/kg.
出处 《核化学与放射化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第1期14-18,共5页 Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry
关键词 土壤 90Sr Sr·Spec树脂 液闪测量 soils 90 Sr Sr Spec resin liquid scintillation spectrometry
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1Kramer G H, Davies J M. Isolation of Strontium- 90, Yttrium-90, Promethium-147 and Cerium-144 From Wet Ashed Urine by Calcium Oxalate Copre- cipitation and Sequential Solvent Extraction[J]. Anal Chem, 1982, 54(8): 1 428-1 431.
  • 2沙连茂,郭琨,王治惠,等.锶-90、铯-137、铈-144的分离和测定[J].辐射防护,1981,1(2):34-40.
  • 3贾国纲.EJ/T1035-1996土壤中^90Sr的分析方法[S].1996:1-7.
  • 4Horwitz E P, Chiarizia R, Dietz M L. A Novel Strontium-Selective Extraction Chromatographic Resin[J]. Solv Extr Ion Exch, 1992, 10(2): 313- 336.
  • 5ASTM D 5811-2000 2008. Standard Test Method for Strontium-90 in Water[S]. US: ASTM, 2008.
  • 6Vajda N, Ghoda-Esphahani A, Cooper E, et al. Determination of Radiostrontium in Soil Samples Using a Crown Ether[J]. J Radioanal Nucl Chem, 1992, 162(2):307-323.
  • 7ASTM C 1507-2001 2007. Standard Test Method for Radiochemical Determination of Strontium-90 in Soil[S]. US.. ASTM, 2007.

共引文献1

同被引文献89

引证文献9

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部