摘要
目的:探讨社区高血压患者健康管理的服务需求项目。方法:从管辖社区2 122例高血压患者中选取300例(占14%)进行调查研究。采用自行设计的高血压患者基线调查表进行调查问卷。结果:问卷全部回收,其中274份合格,合格率91.3%。274例中,高危114例(41.6%),极高危160例(58.4%)。患者对基础护理技术服务的需求较少,排名前六位的需求项目依次为:坚持用药与合理用药、饮食指导、核心指标监测、指导并帮助合理运动、定期体检、指导家庭小药箱管理。结论:高血压患者存在健康干预需求,对基础护理技术服务的需求较少,社区护士提供的基础护理服务不能满足高血压患者需求,且满意对较低。故应加大对社区护士健康管理能力的培养,拓宽社区护士的健康管理范围。
Objective：To study the project of the demanded health management service of hypertension patients in community.Methods：Selected 300 cases（14%） high blood pressure patients from the 2 122 cases of the jurisdiction of the community for research.Adopted the self-designed questionnaire on hypertension patients baseline to make a research.Results：All questionnaires had been recollected,of which 274 cases were qualified,the qualified rate had reached to 91.3%.Among the 274 patients,114 cases（41.6%） were at high risk,160 cases（58.4%）at an extremely risk.Patients seemed dose not really need the basic nursing technology service,the top six needing projects are as follows,insist on drug using and use rationally,diet instruction,the core indicators monitoring,reasonable sports guidance and help,regular health check,family small box management direction.Conclusion：High blood pressure patients had an high requirement of the health intervention,on the contrary,the needs of basic nursing technology service is little,basic nursing service provided by the community nurses can not meet the requirements of these hypertension patients,and the degree satisfaction is low.So the health management ability of the community nurses should be strengthened,and the scope of the community health management broadened.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2013年第1期169-170,172,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
社区护士
高血压患者
健康管理
Community nurses
Hypertensive patients
Health management
