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外伤性晶状体脱位继发青光眼的手术治疗 被引量:14

Surgical treatment for secondary glaucoma due to traumatic lens subluxation
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摘要 目的:探讨外伤性晶状体脱位继发青光眼的手术方法及临床疗效。方法:晶状体脱位继发青光眼的32例病例中,22例行晶状体玻璃体切除术,7例行晶状体玻璃体切除联合小梁切除术,3例行晶状体玻璃体切除联合青光眼引流阀植入术。随诊1~12mo,观察眼压、视力及并发症等。结果:患者32例术前平均眼压45.67±14.36mmHg,随访末次眼压16.63±7.94mmHg,其中9~21mmHg者27例,21~24mmHg者4例,>24mmHg者1例。术后矫正视力提高者24例,不变者7例,下降者1例。结论:根据患者具体情况,选择适当的手术方式,是治疗外伤性晶状体脱位继发青光眼安全、有效的措施。 · AIM : To explore the methods and effect of operation for secondary glaucoma due to traumatic lens subluxation. · METHODS: Among 32 cases of secondary glaucoma induced by lens dislocation, 22 cases were treated by vitrectomy combined phacectomy; 7 cases were treated by vitrectomy, phacectomy combined trabeculectomy; 3 cases were treated by vitrectomy, phacectomy combined glaucoma valve implantation. They were followed up for 1- 12 months. Intraocular pressure (lOP), visual acuity (VA) and complications were observed. · RESULTS: The average lOP of pre-operation was (45.67±14.36) mmHg , the last lOP was (16.63±7.94) mmHg. Among them, the last lOP was 9-21mmHg in 27 eyes, 21-24mmHg in 4 eyes, higher than 24mmHg in 1 eye. Best-corrected visual acuity was improved in 24 eyes, stabilized in 7 eyes and decreased in 1 eye. No complication was observed. ·CONCLUSION : Choosing applicable operation according to the situation of every patient is safe and effective.
出处 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 2013年第3期573-574,共2页 International Eye Science
关键词 晶状体脱位 青光眼 玻璃体切除术 联合手术 lens dislocation glaucoma vitrectomy combined surgery
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