摘要
本文作者认为,在当今这个"后理论时代",各种文学理论思潮处于共存和互补的状态,在这方面,后人文研究的意义显得日益突出。后人文研究所关注的一个重要方面,就是所谓的"人机合一体"现象,也即文学与机器的关系。作者分析了这种现象之于人类以及文学研究的利与弊,认为它的出现以及之于文学研究是利大于弊,只要我们掌握这一机制并且利用它来从事文学研究,就可以收到更好的效果。但是,尽管人机合一体在某些方面可以替代人的作用,但面对复杂的文学创作和研究,它则无法全然取代人的作用。
The present essay holds that in the current 'post-theoretic era',various literary theories and cultural trends are in a state of co-existence and complementing one another.In this situation,the so-called posthuman studies are increasingly conspicuous.Posthuman studies pay particular attention to the phenomenon of 'cyborg',which is very much concerned about the relations between literature and machine.Having analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of this phenomenon to literary studies,the author thinks that it has more advantages than disadvantages as long as we have a grasp of this mechanism with which to do literary studies.For it will achieve better results.Although cyborg might more or less replace the function of human beings,it cannot completely take the place of the latter in face of the sophisticated literary creation and studies.
出处
《外国文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期119-127,159-160,共9页
Foreign Literature
