摘要
近一年来,全国绝大多数地方出台了专门针对食品领域的有奖举报制度。作为食品安全法律实施过程中社会参与的重要举措,这些制度对食品安全法律的实施起到了较为积极的作用。但由于对制度本质以及中国的基本国情缺乏较深入的把握,这些制度在奖金设定、保密等方面不同程度地存在一些问题,影响了制度应有功能的发挥。应该基于信息交易的本质,摒弃立法过程中过度重视执法部门单方需求的做法,在评估信息对法律实施绩效的基础上,也充分考虑作为交易一方的信息提供者的需求,构建食品领域有奖举报制度。
In recent years the majority of local provincial governments introduced the system of reward for information pertaining food safety. As an important measure of implementing food safety laws by social participations, they have played a more active role in the process of food safety law enforcement; but due to the lack of in - depth grasping at the nature of the system and the basic conditions of China, there are some problems with these systems, which have negative influence on their functions they deserve. We should revise the system based on its essence of information trading and information contribution to the law enforcement. In the process of revising we also must consider fully the needs of the informants, abandon excessive attention to unilateral demands of administrative organ.
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期81-87,共7页
Journal of Social Sciences
关键词
食品安全
有奖举报
奖金
保密
Food Safety
Reward for Information
Reward
Maintain Secrecy
