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实习生医院感染知识常规课堂培训效果 被引量:10

Effect of medical students ’general classroom training about knowledge of healthcare-associated infection
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摘要 目的了解医学实习生进入临床之前医院感染知识的掌握情况,研究常规课堂培训对其知识掌握程度的影响。方法设计医院感染知识问卷,以客观题为主。将实习生随机单盲分为组A和组B。采用常规课堂教学方式对实习生进行医院感染知识培训,对组A(培训之前)和组B(培训之后)实习生进行医院感染知识测试。结果组A共纳入83人,组B共纳入80人,两组成员专业构成比较,差异无统计学意义(χ2=2.226,P>0.05)。组A对医院感染定义、标准预防概念、锐器伤之后的处置程序等知识掌握较差,知晓率为5.66%~43.33%;组B临床医学实习生上述3项知识点的知晓率分别为86.84%、36.84%、60.53%,检验、影像、麻醉及其他专业实习生上述3项知识点的知晓率分别为90.49%、33.33%、50.00%,均显著高于组A(均P<0.05)。结论医院感染定义、标准预防概念、锐器伤之后的处置程序等医院感染知识是实习生培训中的重点和难点。培训中应强化医院感染知识的重点和难点,采取更多授课方式针对各专业进行教学。
出处 《中国感染控制杂志》 CAS 2013年第1期59-61,共3页 Chinese Journal of Infection Control
基金 江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(JX10231801)
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