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家属同步疾病管理对缺血性脑卒中患者康复的影响 被引量:2

Effect of synchronous family disease management on the rehabilitation of patients with ischemic stroke
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摘要 目的:探讨脑卒中患者家属的疾病管理对患者日常生活能力(ADL)、神经功能缺损(NIHSS)的影响。方法:建立系统化的脑卒中患者或家属疾病管理健康宣教方案,对81例患者按整群分成试验组和对照组,试验组40例进行同步疾病管理,对照组41例按脑卒中护理常规进行管理,对患者在入院时,发病后14 d、1个月、3个月分别进行ADL,NIHSS评分测定。结果:试验组患者发病1,3个月ADL,NIHSS评分与对照组比较均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:同步疾病管理能促进缺血性脑卒中患者规范化管理,明显提高患者的ADL,减轻NIHSS,从而明显提高患者的生活质量。 Objective:To study the effect of patients' daily - life ability and neurological deficits by interference with administration of stroke patients' relatives. Methods:Set up systemic health education formula on stroke administration for stroke patients and their relatives, 81 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned to experimental group ( n = 40) and control group ( n = 41 ). In the experimental group, relatives of patients were synchronously managed according to the health education formula;while only patients were eared with stroke nursing routine in the control group. ADL and NIHSS scores were meas- ured on the first day of admission, 14 days, 1 month and 3 months after onset. Results:A statistical analysis showed a significant difference between the two groups on ADL and NIHSS scores after 1 month and 3 months ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion: Synchronous stroke administration can reinforce standardized manage- ment of ischemie stroke patients,increase ADL and NIHSS sores and greatly improve patients' quality of live.
作者 顾巧华 王艳
出处 《护理实践与研究》 2013年第2期3-5,共3页 Nursing Practice and Research
基金 江苏省2010年预防医学课题(YZ201021)
关键词 同步疾病管理 缺血性脑卒中 日常生活能力 神经功能缺损 Synchronous disease management Ischemic stroke Ability of daily living Neural function defect
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