摘要
江苏盱眙大云山汉墓是汉代诸侯王墓的一次重大发现。此墓陵园为"大陵园",且保存完整、布局清晰,平面近正方形的形制反映了汉代帝陵与诸侯王墓的差异;经过精心设计与规划的后妃陪葬墓区显示出墓主人的身份和等级,有助于确认和研究汉代帝王陵墓中的嫔妃陪葬墓;出土的金银器等域外文物应与"海上丝绸之路"有关,反映了西汉时代的中外文化交流以及长三角地区文化与中原地区主体文化的一致性。不仅如此,该墓的墓葬布局、陵园门址、车马坑的位置以及漆器的金银平脱工艺等均是值得关注的重要学术问题。
The mausoleum unearthed in Dayunshan, Xuyi, Jiangsu Province, was a significant archaeological discovery of royal Han tombs. It remains very well with little disturbance. The mausoleum is in a large scale with a clear layout. The square shape shows the difference between tombs of princes and emperors in the Han Dynasty. The area hosting tombs for the wife and concubines of the prince was well designed, which tells the identities and statuses of the owners. The unearthed exotic objects such as gold and silver wares, which are believed to have links with the Marine Silk Road, reflect the international cultural exchanges at the time and the conformity of the local culture with the central plain of China. Other issues such as the layout of the mausoleum, the tomb gates, the location of the pits for chariots and horses, as well as the techniques to decorate lacquers with gold and silver inlays are also worth academic attention.
出处
《东南文化》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期81-86,127-128+142,共6页
Southeast Culture
关键词
盱眙大云山
汉墓
陵园
海上丝绸之路
金银器
漆器
金银平脱工艺
Xuyi
Dayunshan
Han tombs
mausoleums
the Marine Silk Road
gold and silver wares
lacquers
to decorate with gold and silver inlays
