摘要
目的:为国内用药教育提供参考。方法:通过国内外"用药教育"相关文献的检索、分析、汇总,阐述国内外用药教育的现状和差异。结果与结论:相比于国内,国外用药教育起步早、重视程度高,在用药教育的对象、涉及的疾病、方法和形式、提供者以及结果指标等方面都有较系统的研究和实践。国内的患者用药教育有待进一步的重视和提高,首先需要有法规机制的保障、有财政分配的支持;其次须在实际操作中制订出患者用药教育的相关指南,借鉴国外的先进经验和技术,结合本国国情、民情和医疗环境,鼓励医、药、护人员合作,组成多专业合作的患者用药教育与咨询团队,以各种形式、在各种适宜的地点开展患者用药教育;最后相关部门还应该为药师等服务提供者提供继续教育和学习交流的机会。
OBJCETIVE：To provide reference for medication education at home and abroad.METHODS：By reviewing,analyzing and summarizing related domestic and foreign literatures related to medication education,the situation and difference of medication education at home and abroad were interpreted.RESULTS CONCLUSIONS：Compared to domestic region,medication education in overseas practice is earlier and popularly recognized.And the aspect of objects,related disease,applied methods,providers and outcome measures for medication education in overseas are explored and practiced more.The medication education of domestic patient need to be paid more attention and improved.In the first,it needs the guarantee of laws and regulations and support of finance distribution;we should formulate related guidance of medication education,learn from foreign experience and technology,integrate with national and people＇s condition and medical environment,encourage cooperation of physicians,pharmacists and nurse,establish professional team of medication education and consultation,and develop medication education at suitable place in various manners;related department should provide the opportunity of continuing education and study communication for pharmacists and other service providers.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第13期1245-1248,共4页
China Pharmacy
关键词
患者教育
用药教育
依从性
Patient education
Medication education
Compliance
