摘要
目的:探讨心理干预调适糖尿病患者负性情绪的效果。方法:按抛硬币分组法将80例糖尿病患者分为研究组和对照组各40例。对照组给予普通性病房护理,接受常规性健康教育;在此基础上,研究组实施为期4周的综合性心理干预。干预前后,采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和症状自评量表(SCL-90)对两组进行评定。结果:干预前,两组SDS、SAS、SCL-90评分无显著性差异(均P>0.05);干预后,研究组SDS、SAS及SCL-90评分均明显低于对照组﹙均P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论:心理干预能改善糖尿病患者负性情绪,消除心理障碍,提高心理健康水平。
Objective：To explore the psychological intervention adjustment effect on negative emotion of patients with diabetes. Methods：80 patients with diabetic were divided into study group （40 cases）and control group（40 cases） by flip a coin grouping, the control group was given universal ward nursing, and received routine health education. On that basis, the study group was received comprehensive psyeho｜ogieal intervention for 4 weeks, be- fore and after intervention, the two groups were assessed by SDS, SAS and SCL - 90. Results： Before intervention, two groups of SDS, SAS, SCL - 90 seoreswere no significant difference （ all P 〉 0.05 ） ; after intervention, the score of SDS, SAS and SCL - 90 in the study group were lower than that in the control group （ P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Psychological intervention can improve negative emotional, remove psychological disorder, improve the level psychological health.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2013年第6期10-11,63,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
糖尿病
负性情绪
心理障碍
心理干预
Diabetic
Negative emotional
Psychological disorder
Psychological intervention
