摘要
"凉"是一种人体对环境的感觉描述。被动式致凉即指通过自然通风、遮阳体系等不依赖能源和设备的低技方式使人获得凉爽体感的致凉策略。山地作为人类的居住场所有着悠久的历史,山地居住建筑在于环境的不断互动中形成了自身独特的形式。本文希望通过结合山地住宅的自身特点,针对山地的地形特征和气候特征提出与之适应的被动式致凉策略。主要包括通风致凉、遮阳致凉、绿化致凉和水体致凉四个方面。
Theword "cool" is the description of human feeling of the environment. The "passive cooling strategy" means to create the cool feeling though a low-tech way such as natural ventilation or shading system, which doesn' t require much energy and devices. The mountain has been the living space for human for centuries: the mountain residential building gained its unique form though the constant interaction of the environment. This article intends to come up with passive cooling strategies which both combine with the characteristics of mountain residential also adapt to the mountain topographical features and climate features. The passive cooling strategy includes ventilation cooling, shading cooling, plants cooling and water cooling.
出处
《中外建筑》
2013年第4期52-53,共2页
Chinese & Overseas Architecture