摘要
目的:了解正颌术术后患者睡眠状况的发生情况及影响因素并进行相应的护理干预。方法:本文通过采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Piusburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)量表对住院患者的睡眠状况影响因素进行分析并有针对性的进行护理干预。结果:92.5%的正颌术后患者存在睡眠质量问题,调查发现术后疼痛、环境改变、心理因素等对患者睡眠有不同程度的影响,通过护理干预有效改善了患者的睡眠质量。结论:正颌术后患者存在着较高的睡眠问题,应针对不同的患者采取合理的有针对性的护理干预措施,提高睡眠质量。
@@@@Objective:To understand the occurrence and influencing factors of sleep quality after orthognathic surgery and corresponding nursing intervention.Method:In this paper,anthor analyzed the influencing factors of patients sleep state in hospital by using the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (Piusburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)and gave them targeted nursing intervention.Result:92.5%patients with orthognathic surgery had the sleep quality problems,this survey found that postoperative pain,environment changes,psychological factors had different effects on sleep.Through the effective nursing intervention improve the sleep quality of patients effectively.Conclusion:Orthognathic patients should have higher sleep problems,for different patients to take reasonable targeted nursing intervention measures can effectively improve the quality of sleep.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2013年第9期51-52,共2页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
正颌术后
睡眠状况
护理干预
Orthognathic postoperative
Sleep quality
Nursing intervention