摘要
目的研究肥胖儿童发生血压升高与运动和饮食行为的相关性,旨在探究影响肥胖儿童发生血压升高的不良生活因素。方法采用Cox比例风险模型对124例肥胖儿童进行高血压的运动和饮食行为的分析。结果多因素Cox回归分析结果显示,喜欢吃肉类、甜点、西式快餐、食欲旺盛和学习时间的相对危险度分别为6.658、3.579、2.291、0.528和0.830。结论高脂、高糖饮食,学习时间过长是肥胖儿童早期发生高血压的高危因素。纠正不良饮食、运动行为,可防止肥胖儿童发生高血压,降低心血管疾病的危险。
[ Objective] To investigate the correlation between hypertension and physical activity, eating behaviors of children with simple obesity, so as to explore the risk factors to hypertension of children with simple obesity. [ Methods ] Cox proportional hazards model was adopted to analyze the hypertension related living risk factors. [ Results] Cox regression analysis showed the relative risk of overeating meat, sweet foods and Western - style fast food, good appetite and long time learning were 6. 658, 3. 579, 2. 291, 0. 528 and 0.830 respectively. [ Conclusion] High-fat and high- sugar diet and long time learning are high risk factors to early hy- pertension of children. Corrected eating habit and exercise behavior can prevent the occurrence of hypertension on children with simple obesity and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2013年第7期783-785,共3页
Occupation and Health
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:81172689)
关键词
肥胖
儿童
高血压
运动方式
饮食行为
Obesity
Children
Hypertension
Physical activity
Eating behavior