摘要
目的探索微生物检验技术对住院患者感染的控制效果，并对感染细菌进行分型鉴定。方法收集89例住院患者的临床资料，随机分为观察组和对照组，对照组采用常规临床治疗方法及护理，观察组在对照组基础上采用微生物检验，观察两组感染率，并对患者送检标本进行细菌鉴定。结果对照组出现感染18例（40．91％），显著高于观察组的3例（6．67％），差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）；全部89例患者送检标本共分离出78株病原菌，其中G^＋菌28株（35．90％），G^-菌24株（30．77％），真菌26株（33．33％）。结论微生物检测用于住院患者医院感染的控制效果明显，可以在临床上进行推广。
Objective To explore the effect of microbiological testing technology in hospitalized patients infected,and identify the infection bacterial genotype. Methods Clinical data of 89 cases of hospitalized patients and were collected randomly divided into observation group and control group, control group were treated with conventional clinical treatment and care, observation group were taeated on the basis of control group with microbiological testing, infection rates, and patients with submission of specimens for identification of bacteria were observed. Results The infection of control group was 18 cases （40.91%）, which was much higher than that of observation group 3 cases （6. 67% ）, compared the two groups, there was a significant difference （ P 〈 0.01 ） ; all 89 patients censorship specimens were isolated 78 pathogens,including G^＋ bacteria 28（35.90% ） ,the G^- bacteria,with 24（30.77% ） ,fungi in 26 cases（33.33% ）. Conclusion Microbiological testing is used to coutrol hospital infection for hospitalized patients, which has significant effects.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2013年第8期1176-1177,共2页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
微生物检验
住院患者
医院感染
Microbiological testing
Hospitalized patients
Hospital infection
