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甘精胰岛素联合那格列奈强化治疗初发2型糖尿病疗效观察 被引量:19

甘精胰岛素联合那格列奈强化治疗初发2型糖尿病疗效观察
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摘要 目的评估甘精胰岛素联合那格列奈治疗初诊2型糖尿病的疗效及安全性。方法初次诊断的HbA1c>8.0%的2型糖尿病患者75例,给予甘精胰岛素联合那格列奈治疗12周,比较治疗前后空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)及胰岛功能的变化。结果治疗后所有患者血糖及HbA1c均明显下降(P<0.01),餐后2h胰岛素、C肽水平、胰岛素分泌指数较治疗前明显升高,胰岛素抵抗指数较治疗前显著降低。结论甘精胰岛素联合那格列奈治疗初诊2型糖尿病,能理想控制血糖且胰岛功能得到部分恢复。 Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of nateglinide combined with insulin glargine in treatment of the new patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods Eighty-five patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes were treated by nateglinide with insulin glargine injection 12 weeks. The changes of Fasting blood glucose(FBG), 2 h postprandial blood glucose(2 hPG), glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA 1 c) and B cell function were observed before and after the treatment. Results The levels of FBG,2 hPG, HbA 1 c and insulin resistance index after treatment significantly decreased (P〈0.01). while postprandial 2 h insulin level, postprandial 2 h C-peptide level(2 h CP) and insulin secrete index was significantly higher then before(P〈0.01). Conclusion Nateglinide combined with insulin glargine in treatment of the new patients with type 2 diabetes can ideally control glucose and significantly restored pancreatic islet B-cell function, reducing sugar toxicity.
作者 康志强
机构地区 郑州市中心医院
出处 《当代医学》 2013年第10期32-33,共2页 Contemporary Medicine
关键词 2型糖尿病 甘精胰岛素那格列奈 强化治疗 Type 2 diabetes Insulin glargine Nateglinide Intensive therapy
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