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心理干预对乳腺切除患者围手术期的影响

Psychological Intervention M astectomy Patients Perioperative
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摘要 目的探讨乳腺切除围手术期患者进行心理干预的必要性和有效性。方法 49乳腺癌患者分为治疗组(接受心理干预)和对照组(不几首心理干预),观察两组患者治疗前后焦虑、抑郁情况的变化。结果两组患者治疗前焦虑与抑郁与治疗前对比均有明显好转(P<0.05),治疗后两组对比,治疗组优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预可以提高患者的认知能力和改善心境。 Objective To probe the necessity and effectiveness of comprehensive mental intervention on patients with mammectomy.M ethods 49 cases were divided to treatment group(Comprehensive mental intervention) and control group(NO comprehensive mental intervention),the anxiety and depression were evaluated before and after the treatment.Results The anxiety and depression of all patients in the two groups turned better according to pretreatment(P〈0.05),but it shows significant difference betweet the two groups(P〈0.05),treatment group was better than control group.Conclusions Comprehensive mental intervention can increase patients cognitive ability and improve metal state.
作者 陈莉秋
出处 《中外医疗》 2013年第7期20-21,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词 乳腺切除术 心理干预 护理 围手术期 Mammectomy Psych0therapy Nursing Before and after operation
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