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冠心病介入治疗后支架内再狭窄的影响因素分析 被引量：6

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摘要 目的通过对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后支架内再狭窄影响因素的分析,找出危险因素并有效控制,以提高介入治疗的预后效果。方法对456名PCI患者随访1年,以1年内患者发生支架内再狭窄为终点事件,将患者分为再狭窄组和非狭窄组,收集患者的吸烟状况、体质指数、血压、血脂和血糖等指标进行分析。结果不同性别、年龄、血脂水平的患者发生支架内再狭窄的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),吸烟、超重、高血压、高血糖的患者支架内再狭窄的检出率分别为71.37%、86.76%、80.08%、67.43%,明显高于正常者,差异均有统计学意义(χ2值分别11.871、176.540、73.089、8.514,P<0.01,P<0.05)。超重和高血糖与支架内再狭窄有明显相关。结论 PCI治疗后的患者在日常生活中应当注意戒烟、减肥、控制血压血糖,保持良好的生活习惯,可以有效地减少支架内再狭窄的发生,提高PCI治疗的预后效果。
作者 张洁
机构地区 天津市胸科医院预防科
出处 《中国慢性病预防与控制》 CAS 2013年第2期209-210,共2页 Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases
关键词 冠状动脉 再狭窄 介入治疗 影响因素
分类号 R54 [医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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参考文献9

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二级参考文献149

共引文献5250

同被引文献65

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中国慢性病预防与控制
2013年 第2期

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