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超声引导腹腔穿刺治疗胆囊窝脓肿21例分析

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摘要 目的探讨超声引导经皮腹腔穿刺治疗胆囊窝脓肿的临床效果。方法 45例胆囊窝脓肿,21例在常规抗生素治疗基础上合并超声引导下经腹行脓腔穿刺抽脓,其余24例接受常规抗生素治疗。对两组病例治疗后临床症状,血白细胞计数,体温以及住院天数进行比较。结果穿刺组在体温恢复正常平均天数、外周血白细胞降至正常所用天数差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。穿刺组在超声引导下穿刺抽脓治疗后,脓腔明显缩小;抽出脓液量17~85 ml;穿刺次数1~2次;经过3~10 d随访,超声显示脓腔消失;全部治愈,无并发症。非穿刺组治疗10 d后复查脓肿才有所缩小,两周后复查脓腔仍在,1个月后复查基本消失。结论超声引导胆囊窝脓肿穿刺效果确切,优于传统的治疗方法,安全可靠,并发症少,方便经济。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2013年第3期330-331,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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