摘要
目的:探讨乳腺癌患者术后配偶心理问题及应对策略。方法:选择2009年3月～2010年6月确诊为乳腺癌并行根治术的216例住院患者的配偶作为研究对象,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)对其进行问卷调查及访谈。结果:患者配偶年龄越小、文化程度越高、经济负担越重,负性情绪发生率高(P<0.05)。结论:对乳腺癌术后患者的配偶采取针对性地情感支持及心理护理干预,能减轻其焦虑、抑郁程度,为患者提供更好的家庭支持,有利于患者康复。
Objective.To investigate the spouse~ psychological problems of breast cancer patients after operation and coping strategies. Methods ：216 patients who were diagnosed of breast cancer and underwent radical mastectomy from March 2009 to June 2010 were taken as the object of study. The Self - rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） and Self - rating Depression Scale （SDS） were used to conduct a questionnaire survey on the patients. Resuhs：The incidence of negative emotions of the spouses was higher when their age was younger, the level of edu- cation was higher and economic burden was heavier （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： The targeted emotional support and psychological nursing in- tervention can reduce anxiety and depression of the spouses of breast cancer patients after operation and better family support is conducive to the rehabilitation of patients.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2013年第6期13-15,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
乳房癌患者
配偶
心理问题
应对策略
Breast cancer patients
Spouse
Psychological problems
Coping strategies
