摘要
民初中日合办汉冶萍案一直被认为是由盛宣怀主导的一个"阴谋",其主要原因是对该事件的前因后果缺乏全面深入的认识。孙中山及临时政府主张抵押汉冶萍公司以获取日本的资金援助,从而解决财政危机。对盛宣怀而言,中日合办汉冶萍公司是在资金短缺条件下谋求发展的必然选择;时局突变也是一个重要的推动因素。因此,在该案中,临时政府居于主动地位,盛宣怀与汉冶萍公司则处于被动地位。究其原因,是由于近代中国以国家为本位、以财政为中心的经济政策的思想以及相关保护企业合法权益、产权法律的缺失而造成的。
The Sino- Japanese joint of HanYePing Company has been regarded a conspiracy operated by Sheng Xuanhuai. The main reason is the lack of further comprehensive understanding about the cause and effect of the incident. As for Sheng Xuanhuai, the Sino - Japanese joint HanYePing Company is an inevitable choice by the condition of shortage of capital, and the mutation of the current political situation is an impor- tant factor to promote. And Sun Yat - sen and the interim government maintained to pledge HanYePing Com- pany and seek Japanese financial aid so as to solve the financial crisis. Therefore, in the case, the interim government was in an active status, whereas Sheng Xuanhuai and HanYePing Company were in a passive position. The reasons for this are the thoughts that the government economic policy with the country as the standard, and the finance as a center in modem China, and corresponding protection enterprise legal rights and the lack of law of property rights.
出处
《湖北理工学院学报(人文社会科学版)》
2013年第2期1-4,8,共5页
Journal of Hubei Polytechnic University(Humanities And Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目"汉冶萍公司外资利用得失研究(1899-1925)"
项目编号:12YJC770080
关键词
盛宣怀
孙中山
汉冶萍公司
中日合办
责任
Sheng Xuanhuai
Sun Yat - sen
HanYePing Company
Sino - Japanese joint
liability