摘要
目的观察胸外科高龄患者围手术期加强呼吸道管理的护理临床效果。方法从我院2006年9月至2010年9月胸外科收治入院进行手术治疗的高龄患者中抽取60例,随机分为观察组与对照组,对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上进行围手术期呼吸道管理。记录两组患者的肺部感染、并发症发生率及住院时间,并对记录的数据进行统计学对比分析。结果观察组患者发生肺部感染1例(3.33%),无并发症发生,住院时间为(21.28±1.59)d;对照组患者发生肺部感染6例(20.00%),并发症4例(13.33%),住院时间为(32.42±1.86)d。两组各项指标相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对胸外科高龄患者加强围手术期的呼吸道管理护理,能够有效减少肺部感染及并发症,减少住院时间,具有在临床上进一步推广应用的价值。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of strengthening perioperative respiratory management for elderly patients in thoracic surgery department. Methods 60 elderly patients in our hospital＇s thoracic surgery department from September 2006 to September 2010 were randomly divided into two groups： the observation group and the control group. The control group received routine care, while the observation group received perioperative respiratory management on the basis of routine nursing. Results The incidence of pulmonary infection was one case （3.33%） in the observation group, and 6 cases （20.00%） in the control group; no complications occured in the observation group, but it was 4 cases （13.33%） in the control group; hospitalization time were （21.28 ± 1.59） d in the observation group and （32.42 ±1.86） d in the control group. The difference between the observation group and the control group was statistically significant （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Perioperative respiratory management for elderly patients in thoracic surgery department will be clinically applied and promoted, as it can effectively reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection, complications, and shorten hospitalization time.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2013年第4期476-477,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
胸外科
高龄患者
呼吸道管理
围手术期护理
Thoracic surgery department
Elderly patient
Respiratory management
Perioperative nursing
