摘要
基于低盐肉制品开发和菊花的食用功能,选用氯化钙部分替代传统食盐,在食盐使用总量1.5%的前提下,单因素试验考察CaCl2替代比(0~40%)对菊花猪肉香肠(chrysanthemum pork sausage,CPS)持水、色泽和质构的影响。结果表明,与未替代组相比,20%~40%的CaCl2可显著改善CPS的L*值、硬度和咀嚼性(P<0.05);但会对CPS的蒸煮损失率值带来明显的不良影响(P<0.05);CPS持水、色泽与质构的综合评价结果显示,适宜的CaCl2替代比水平约20%。
Low-salt chrysanthemum pork sausages with partial substitution of CaC12 for NaC1 were made. The effect of CaC12 substitution ratio (0-40%) on the water-holding capacity, color and texture of chrysanthemum pork sausages with a total salt content was examined. The results showed that a substitution ratio ranging from 20% to 40% could significantly improve the L*, hardness and chewiness of chrysanthemum pork sausages (P 〈 0.05), but had a significant adverse effect on the cooking loss (P 〈 0.05). Based on comprehensive consideration of water-holding capacity, color and texture, the suitable substitution ratio was 20%.
出处
《肉类研究》
2013年第3期1-4,共4页
Meat Research
基金
安徽省科技攻关计划项目(12010302076)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31101240)
关键词
氯化钙
替代比
菊花香肠
品质
calcium chloride
substitution ratio
chrysanthemum sausage
quality