摘要
目的 探讨心理及行为干预在老年脑梗死患者中的应用效果。方法将本院2010年10月至2012年3月住院的82例脑梗死患者，随机分为观察组和对照组，对照组给予常规康复护理，观察组在对照组的基础上加强心理认知干预和康复行为干预，比较两组患者的康复效果和生活质量。结果观察组干预后的神经功能、生活能力的康复效果显著优于对照组（P〈0．05）。观察组在躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质生活状态方面的生活质量评分显著高于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论心理及行为干预有利于增加老年脑梗死患者对自身病情的认知，提高康复效果和生活质量。
Objective To investigate the application effect of psychological and behavior intervention on senile patients with cere- bral infarction. Methods Eighty two patients with cerebral infarction in our hospital from 2010 October to 2012 March were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, the control group was given routine nursing, the observation group was enhanced psychological intervention and cognitive behavior intervention of rehabilitation on the basis of the control group, rehabilitation and life quality were compared between two groups. Results Life ability and nerve function rehabilitation in the observation group were better than those in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） . Life quality such as body function, mental function, social function and material life condition in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ） .Condusions Cognitive behavioral intervention is beneficial to increase their own condition of cerebral infarction, improve rehabilitation effect and life quality.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2013年第4期834-836,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
认知干预
老年
脑梗死
心理状况
康复依从性
Cognitive intervention
Elderly
Cerebral infarction
Mental state
Rehabilitation compliance
